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电影
1950 其他
格尔尼卡
玛丽亚·卡萨雷斯JacquesPruvost
  1937年西班牙内战其间,德国战机应西班牙国民军政府的要求,向巴斯克城市格尔尼卡猛烈轰炸,造成严重伤亡。毕加索激于义愤,绘画了这有如炼狱般的惨状,着火的房子,惊惶失措的人畜,嚎哭的丧子之母,控诉着战争的残暴。为此,毕加索与独裁者佛朗哥决裂,流亡至巴黎,老死不还乡。这幅画原本收藏于美国大都会博物馆,佛朗哥Franco死后,遵毕加索遗言重返故国。    1936年,毕加索担任共和政府任命的普拉多美术馆名誉馆长期间,为保护艺术珍品,作出了自己的贡献。1937年初,他创作了蚀刻画《佛朗哥的梦和谎言》。这是一组连环漫画式的版画,共有18个画面,另加一首隐晦的、丑化佛朗哥的题诗。画家通过出售这组画的复制品将售款捐作共和政府的救济金。就在创作这组作品时,发生了"4月26日事件"。因此,这组画中的最后4个画面,与日后创作的Guernica《格尔尼卡》有关密切的联系。组画中的公牛在最后的画面中,抵伤了象征佛朗哥的马形怪物。该组画被复制后,法国当局作为宣传品,用飞机将其散发到了佛朗哥占领区。在此前不久,毕加索曾受委托为普拉多美术馆创作一幅大型壁画,作为该年夏季在巴黎召开的万国博览会中西班牙馆的装饰画。在他还未构思的时候,发生了骇人听闻的"4月26日事件"。这就是德国法西斯的空军,悍然轰炸了西班牙北部巴斯克的重镇格尔尼卡,造成了和平居民的伤亡。当这一消息传到巴黎后,愤怒的毕加索怀着"对那把西班牙沈浸在痛苦与死亡的海洋中的好战集团的厌恶和鄙视",立即以这一事件为题材,只用了6个星期的时间,于6月5日创作完成了351×782厘米的巨幅壁画《格尔尼卡》。该画以后期立体主义语言表现了战争带给人类的灾难,鞭鞑了法西斯。该画在巴黎亮相后,受到了广泛的关注。1938年,它还在挪威、英国、美国等进行了巡回展出。在德国占领法国期间,毕加索不向德国法西斯低头、不为利诱所动,表现了高尚的民族气节。表示以自己的绘画作为『抵抗和打击敌人的战斗武器』。…
HD
2019 其他
夺命隧道
托尔比约恩·哈尔伊尔瓦·伯杜德丽莎·卡勒希德
  挪威是个拥有大量公路隧道的国家,但是由于隧道建设时缺少应急规划和救灾避难设施,隧道内的火灾往往是致命的。  斯坦好不容易在圣诞节前一天请了假,打算与女儿和女伴一起渡个假,但伊莉斯却因为满心都是去世的母亲,跟斯坦大吵一架,坐上了去奥斯陆的长途大巴。可就在伊莉斯坐的大巴驶入隧道后不久,大巴前面行驶的油罐车出事故导致隧道里的交通都堵塞住了,恶劣的天气让所有救援都不能及时赶到。而后油罐车还短路爆炸了,滚烫的浓烟瞬间填满了隧道。伊莉斯带着大家自救,到隧道里的检修小屋里避难。斯坦开车冲进了浓烟去寻找自己的女儿。隧道里遍布大量窒息的死者,伊莉斯他们避难的小屋里也逐渐被烟雾填满,终于,斯坦出现并救了伊莉斯和几位幸存者。返程路上,救援中心通知斯坦有两位小女孩就困在他们附近,斯坦让女儿和幸存者先走,自己独自去寻找两个姑娘。小姑娘找到了,但把所有呼吸装备都给了别人的斯坦却撑不住失去了意识,恍惚中他发现女儿伊莉斯回来了,她帮斯坦通知了队友和女伴,所有人一起从浓烟和塌方中救出了快要窒息的斯坦。  最终,虽然这场事故造成了极大的伤亡,但在救援队员拼死的行动下,还是挽救了一些宝贵的生命,而斯坦新组建的家庭也因这次生死经历而凝聚在了一起。…
HD
2001 其他
工人,农民
  "Veteran experimental filmmakers Danielle Huillet and Jean-Marie Straub helmed this unusual adaptation of a novel by Elio Vittorini. Focused on the triumphs and failures of a group of laborers and farm hands who pooled their resources to operate an alternative collective farm after the end of World War II, Operai, Contadini features a cast of 12 actors who read aloud from Vittorini's book for the duration of the film, either reciting from memory or using a clearly visible script. Hardly designed to be a crowd pleaser, Operai, Contadini proved to be controversial among the audiences for its showings at the 2001 Cannes Film Festival, where it was screened as part of the Directors' Fortnight series." ~ Mark Deming, All Movie Guide  "The group makes up a primitive community which seeks to erase not only the distress created by the war but also the hardships of life and hunger, and to protect them from violence, misery and fear. Amid the ruins of this post-war period, the characters build and invent a rapport  both in their professional and daily lives  between themselves, the sexes, generations, diverse social and geographical origins, and antagonistic political camps.  The group maintains a 'register', a kind of diary, as if it were entering the minutes of an inquiry or a trial." -Steve Grayson  "my favorite Straub-Huillet films are Too Early, Too Late and Operai, contadini (2001), both color landscape films with especially acute senses of place as well as of nature in all its harsh beauty." - Jonathan Rosenbaum…
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1987 其他
恩培多克勒之死
威廉姆·伯格GeorgBrintrup霍华德·沃侬
  The subject of Danièle Huillet and Jean-Marie Straub’s Der Tod des Empedokles (The Death of Empedocles, 1987) is the Greek pre-Socratic philosopher Empedocles (c. 490 BC – 430 BC), who lived in the Greek colony of Agrigentum in Sicily. His theories are mentioned in several of Plato’s dialogues. He maintained that all matter is made up of four irreducible elements: water, earth, air and fire. A mystic and a poet, he is considered to be the founder of classical rhetoric. He is also thought to be the last Greek philosopher to write in verse; two fragments of his works survive: Katharmoi (Purifications) and Peri Phuseôs (On Nature). An advocate of democracy, he came into conflict with his fellow citizens of Agrigentum and, as result, was banished with his young disciple, Pausanius. When he was asked to return, he preferred to commit suicide by throwing himself into the active volcano at Mount Aetna.  The German writer Friedrich Hölderlin wrote two versions of Der Tod des Empedokles in 1798 and 1800, and a final third version in 1820, all three ultimately unfinished. They were conceived as five-act tragedies and all three differ in plot. According to Michael Hamburger, Hölderlin’s English-language translator,  the main reason why Hölderlin finished no version of the play must be that he remained too closely identified with Empedocles, at the very period in his life when his own view of the poet as philosopher, prophet and priest – and as tragic hero – was subject to perpetual crisis and re-examination.  Huillet-Straub’s The Death of Empedocles is based on Hölderlin’s first version (the longest of the three), whereas Black Sin is based on the third version.…
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1984 其他
猎魔1984
格雷戈里·哈里森阿基·惠特利比尔·克尔
  Jake Cullen (Bill Kerr) lives with his grandson in the Australian outback when a massive razorback boar attacks him, destroying his house and killing his grandson. He is accused of murder and his dignity is destroyed.  Two years later, a wildlife reporter, Beth Winters, journeys to the outback to document the hunting of Australian wildlife to be used as animal food, processed in a large factory, but she is attacked by two deranged locals, Benny and Dicko, who leave her to be killed by the beast. Her husband, Carl, goes in search of her, and aids Jake Cullen and his young associate, Sarah Cameron, in hunting for the razorback responsible for her death.  As they search for the creature, Benny and Dicko worry that they may be associated with the murder of Beth Winters, so they attack Cullen and leave him to be killed by the boar. Vowing revenge for his wife and his friend, Carl finds Benny and lowers him into a mineshaft, presumably killing him, and finds Dicko in the factory. Before he can kill him, the razorback surges and mauls Dicko to death before chasing after Carl and Sarah, where they face off inside the processing factory. Carl lures the Boar (having speared it with a pole) into pursuing him down a conveyor belt, at the end of which is a large industrial fan. Not able to stop itself, the boar falls to its demise onto the blade/fins killing it, while Carl rescues Sarah.…
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